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Children FAQ's

Why is regular physical activity important for children?

Regular physical activity helps children develop strong bones and muscles, maintain a healthy weight, reduce the risk of developing chronic diseases such as type 2 diabetes and heart disease, improve sleep, and boost their overall mood and self-esteem.

How much sleep do children need?

Sleep requirements vary by age. Newborns typically need 14-17 hours, toddlers need 11-14 hours, school-age children require 9-11 hours, and teenagers should aim for 8-10 hours per night to promote optimal health and cognitive functioning.

How can I ensure my child has a balanced diet?

Offer a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and dairy products. Limit intake of sugars, saturated fats, and salt. Encourage regular, balanced meals and snacks, and model healthy eating habits.

What are common signs of mental health issues in children?

Common signs include persistent sadness, withdrawal from social activities, drastic changes in mood or behaviour, excessive worry or anxiety, changes in eating or sleeping habits, and difficulty concentrating.

How much screen time is appropriate for children?

It is recommended to avoid screen time for children younger than 18-24 months, except for video chatting. For children aged 2 to 5 years, limit screen time to one hour per day of high-quality programming. For older children and adolescents, parents should place consistent limits on screen time, ensuring it does not interfere with adequate sleep, physical activity, and other behaviours essential to health.

How can I help my child develop good hygiene habits?

Teach your child the importance of washing their hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, especially before eating, after using the bathroom, and after coming in from outside. Encourage regular bathing or showering and teeth brushing twice a day.

How can I help my child cope with stress?

Encourage open communication, listen to their concerns, maintain a stable routine, model healthy stress-management techniques, and ensure they have time for play and relaxation. Seek professional help if needed.

What are effective strategies for preventing obesity in children?

Promote a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, limit sugary beverages and high-calorie, low-nutrient foods, ensure they get regular physical activity.

How can I protect my child from sun damage?

Apply broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of at least 30, wear protective clothing and sunglasses, seek shade during peak sun hours (10 am. to 4 pm).

How can I support my child's mental health?

Provide a safe and supportive home environment, encourage open communication about feelings and concerns, promote healthy lifestyle habits, and seek professional support if there are signs of mental health issues.

Children's Health

In the dynamic journey of parenting, safeguarding our children's health ranks as a top priority. As guardians of the next generation, it's our duty to equip ourselves with knowledge that fosters their physical, mental, and emotional well-being. This comprehensive guide delves into the key facets of children's health, offering insights and practical tips to ensure our young ones grow up healthy, happy, and resilient.

The Foundation of Physical Health

Nutrition plays a pivotal role in physical health. A balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins fuels their growing bodies and minds. It's also crucial to limit processed foods high in sugar and fat, which contribute to obesity—a growing concern globally. Teaching children to make healthy food choices sets the stage for a lifetime of wellness.

Sleep, often overlooked, is another pillar of physical health. Depending on their age, children need between 9 and 14 hours of sleep per night. A consistent bedtime routine promotes quality sleep, which is vital for their development, learning, and emotional regulation.

Mental Health Matters

The importance of mental health in children cannot be overstated. Identifying and addressing mental health issues early can significantly impact a child's quality of life. Signs of distress may include changes in behaviour, mood swings, or withdrawal from social interactions. Creating a supportive environment where children feel safe to express their emotions is essential. Encourage conversations about feelings and emphasise that seeking help is a sign of strength, not weakness.

The Digital Dilemma: Navigating Screen Time

In today's digital age, managing screen time presents a unique challenge. While technology can be a valuable educational tool, excessive screen time has been linked to sleep problems, reduced physical activity, and social isolation. Establishing clear guidelines and encouraging screen-free activities are vital steps in promoting a balanced digital diet.

Hygiene and Health

Teaching children about hygiene is a fundamental aspect of health education. Simple practices like regular handwashing can significantly reduce the spread of germs and infections. Oral hygiene is equally important; instilling good habits such as brushing twice a day and regular dental check-ups can prevent a host of dental issues.

The Emotional Quotient: Building Resilience

Emotional well-being is intricately linked to overall health. Fostering resilience in children helps them navigate life's challenges with confidence. This involves teaching problem-solving skills, encouraging independence while providing a safety net, and modelling healthy ways to cope with stress.

Preventing Obesity: A Balanced Approach

Obesity in children is a pressing health concern, with long-term implications on physical and mental health. Combatting this issue requires a multifaceted approach, focusing on nutritious eating, physical activity, and education. Families play a crucial role in creating environments that promote healthy lifestyles.

Safeguarding Against the Sun

Protecting children from harmful UV rays is crucial in preventing skin cancer later in life. Adequate sunscreen application, wearing protective clothing, and limiting sun exposure during peak hours are effective strategies to minimise sun damage.

Navigating Food Allergies

The prevalence of food allergies in children underscores the importance of awareness and preparedness. Recognising signs of an allergic reaction and knowing how to respond can be life-saving. If food allergies are suspected, consultation with an allergist for proper diagnosis and management is essential.

Regular Check-ups: The Path to Prevention

Routine health check-ups and dental visits play a crucial role in preventative care, allowing for early detection and intervention of potential health issues. These visits also provide an opportunity for parents to discuss any concerns and receive guidance on developmental milestones.

Supplements in Children's Health

When considering the vast landscape of children's health, dietary supplements often emerge as a topic of interest and debate among parents and caregivers. While a well-rounded diet is the best way to ensure that children receive all the nutrients they need for healthy development, certain situations may warrant the introduction of supplements. These include dietary gaps, specific health conditions, or developmental stages where additional nutrients are crucial.

Supplements can play a supportive role in a child's nutritional plan, provided they are used judiciously and under guidance, ensuring that the journey towards optimal health remains balanced and informed.

Fostering Developmental Health

Monitoring and supporting children's developmental health is vital. Early detection of developmental delays can lead to interventions that significantly improve outcomes. Parents should be vigilant for signs of delays and engage in activities that promote cognitive, emotional, and social development.

Caring for children's health is a multifaceted endeavour that extends beyond addressing physical needs. It involves nurturing their mental and emotional well-being, fostering resilience, and laying the groundwork for healthy lifestyles. As parents and caregivers, our role is to guide, support, and empower our children, equipping them with the tools.

Children